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吗 (ma): yes/no questions

Turn a statement into a yes/no question by adding 吗 at the end: 你是老师吗?

Word order stays exactly the same as the statement. Only 吗 is added at the end.

Answer by repeating the verb: 你忙吗? 忙 / 不忙. Chinese has no single word for "yes".

Do not use 吗 together with a question word like 什么 or 谁.

Pattern: Statement + 吗?

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Before this lesson

This unlocks after: HSK 1 Core words 2, The four tones.